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Glucose (Blood Sugar), Fasting
Investigation Result Units Biological Reference Interval

Glucose (Blood Sugar), Fasting 78.3 mg/dl 70 - 110
• Sample Type : Fluoride plasma.
• Method : Hexokinase.


Interpretation -

The American Diabetes Association’s (ADA’s) Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes 2022
Criteria for the Screening and Diagnosis of Prediabetes and Diabetes


Test Prediabetes Diabetes
HbA1c 5.7–6.4% (39–47 mmol/mol)* 6.5% (48 mmol/mol)†
Fasting plasma glucose 100–125 mg/dL (5.6–6.9 mmol/L)* 126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L)†
2-hour plasma glucose during 75-g OGTT 140–199 mg/dL (7.8–11.0 mmol/L)* 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L)†
Random plasma glucose 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L)‡

Adapted from Tables 2.2 and 2.5 in the complete 2022 Standards of Care.*
For all three tests, risk is continuous, extending below the lower limit of the range and becoming disproportionately greater at the higher end of the range.†
In the absence of unequivocal hyperglycemia, diagnosis requires two abnormal test results from the same sample or in two separate samples‡
Only diagnostic in a patient with classic symptoms of hyperglycemia or hyperglycemic crisis.

Glucose (Blood Sugar), PP (Post Prandial)
Investigation Result Units Biological Reference Interval

Glucose (Blood Sugar), PP (Post Prandial) 123.5 mg/dl 70 - 140
• Sample Type : Fluoride plasma.
• Method : Hexokinase.


Interpretation -

The American Diabetes Association’s (ADA’s) Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes 2022
Criteria for the Screening and Diagnosis of Prediabetes and Diabetes


Test Prediabetes Diabetes
HbA1c 5.7–6.4% (39–47 mmol/mol)* 6.5% (48 mmol/mol)†
Fasting plasma glucose 100–125 mg/dL (5.6–6.9 mmol/L)* 126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L)†
2-hour plasma glucose during 75-g OGTT 140–199 mg/dL (7.8–11.0 mmol/L)* 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L)†
Random plasma glucose 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L)‡

Adapted from Tables 2.2 and 2.5 in the complete 2022 Standards of Care.*
For all three tests, risk is continuous, extending below the lower limit of the range and becoming disproportionately greater at the higher end of the range.†
In the absence of unequivocal hyperglycemia, diagnosis requires two abnormal test results from the same sample or in two separate samples‡
Only diagnostic in a patient with classic symptoms of hyperglycemia or hyperglycemic crisis.